The B-2 Tourist Visa is a nonimmigrant visa that allows foreign nationals to visit the United States temporarily for leisure, tourism, visiting family and friends, or seeking medical treatment. This visa is ideal for individuals who wish to explore U.S. attractions, attend social events, or receive medical care that may not be available in their home country. To apply for a B-2 visa, applicants must complete Form DS-160, Online Nonimmigrant Visa Application, and pay the required visa application fee. After submitting the application, the applicant must schedule an interview at the U.S. embassy or consulate in their home country. The B-2 visa does not permit employment or long-term residence in the U.S., and applicants must demonstrate strong ties to their home country to ensure their intent to return after their visit.
During the visa interview, the applicant must present a valid passport, proof of financial ability to cover travel expenses, and evidence of their planned itinerary, such as hotel reservations or a letter of invitation from a U.S.-based host. If applying for medical treatment, the applicant must provide a letter from their treating physician explaining the medical condition, the necessity of treatment in the U.S., and estimated costs. Additionally, they may need a letter from a U.S. med-ical facility confirming the availability of treatment and the expected duration of care. The con-sular officer will review the application and determine whether the applicant meets the eligibility criteria for the B-2 visa. If approved, the visa is typically issued for multiple entries, allowing stays of up to six months per visit, subject to approval by U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) officers at the port of entry.
Upon arrival in the U.S., B-2 visa holders must comply with the terms of their visa, ensuring they do not overstay their authorized period or engage in unauthorized work. If an extension is needed, visitors may apply for additional time by filing Form I-539, Application to Ex-tend/Change Nonimmigrant Status, before their authorized stay expires. Violating visa conditions may result in future travel restrictions or denial of U.S. visas. Given the complexity of visa applications, individuals seeking a B-2 visa for tourism or medical treatment may benefit from consulting an immigration attorney to ensure their application is properly prepared and meets all necessary requirements.
